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Issues North of Newcastle - Plessey Viaduct - 09/10 (onwards)

swt_passenger

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When there was a parapet collapse at Nine Elms over Christmas 2020 they highlighted that it started out as a small failure but the continuous handrail effectively pulled most of it down. But I don’t think they ever explained the exact cause, although at one stage a road rail machine was being blamed NR then denied that?
 
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Recessio

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The roots could have caused the structure to weaken and led to the collapse. It's a reasonable size.

When there was a parapet collapse at Nine Elms over Christmas 2020 they highlighted that it started out as a small failure but the continuous handrail effectively pulled most of it down. But I don’t think they ever explained the exact cause, although at one stage a road rail machine was being blamed NR then denied that?
The reams of buddleia growing out of the entire length of the Nine Elms viaduct (and indeed, many neglected buildings within about a half-mile distance of the viaduct) certainly didn't help the structural integrity.
 

realemil

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Here are some pictures that have made the rounds, they are publicly available and were shared on a public Discord, so no need to hide these anymore.

I'm unsure how true the text is that is visible on the second picture, that simply came with.

It does look quite bad - let's hope that it gets sorted quick.

FB_IMG_1696797081294.jpgFB_IMG_1696796934831.jpgFB_IMG_1696797085096.jpgFB_IMG_1696797088947.jpgFB_IMG_1696797094443.jpg
 

Trainguy34

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Lumo might be terminating at Newcastle for a long time, IIRC the Northumberland line doesn't have OHLE so no pure leccy 803s there...
 

pokemonsuper9

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IIRC the Northumberland line doesn't have OHLE so no pure leccy 803s there...
Indeed it does not.
Maybe they could borrow some more Hull Trains 802s but that's a thought for a speculative thread.
801s might also struggle (could a 5 car 800 drag a 5 car 801 via it in passenger service?)

Depends how many paths can be built in across the viaduct in its current condition.
 

Snex

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I see the Northumblerland line bypasses the affected viaduct. *If* the viaduct had to be fully closed for an extended period, could this line be used as a diversion? Given part of it is being upgraded for passenger use it's not clear to me if that work would currently prevent its use (e.g. bits of it currently out of use for the works) or facilitate it. I realise of course that these things are never simple; there's the part of the line that's not part of the passenger upgrade and may be unsuitable for passenger traffic, there are single line sections at both ends and there's a question of clearing rolling stock and drivers, so it may be pretty much impossible to achieve in the relevant timescale. Are there any opinions on this? If it's at all feasible it would surely be preferable to (say) a year of replacement buses only.

I'm not sure how easy it would be to reverse it but there's been no trains along the line for weeks now bar the odd excursion including stop boards around Seghill where they're building the new passing loop. There's also a new bridge being built over the line, mine works in multiple places, new stations being built and they're currently upgrading the signals along the route and I'd assume none of it has plans for trains to run through.

They might be able to stop it, but delaying the line when there's an election coming up could be rather unpopular and we all know what happens when politics comes to play.

The Tyne Valley would be more likely the route they'll take for diversions instead, if need be, similar to during the weekend blockades.
 

Killingworth

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What ifs? Like if it had collapsed with a train crossing!

I'm due to be crossing it at least twice before Xmas, probably now via Carlisle, with other journeys this month already rescheduled by road.
 

londonmidland

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It begs the question - what if there were no planned engineering works and this happened during normal running of services? I dread to think about it.
 

waverley47

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Depends how many paths can be built in across the viaduct in its current condition.

Roughly 6 miles at an eyeball between Morpeth and Plessey crossovers.

Thats going to be a big constraint on capacity (25/40mph crossovers, 5mph over the viaduct)

At a guess, that's about 2tph absolutely max in each direction, probably passenger only, but we'll need someone actually involved in pathing to confirm.
 

800001

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Roughly 6 miles at an eyeball between Morpeth and Plessey crossovers.

Thats going to be a big constraint on capacity (25/40mph crossovers, 5mph over the viaduct)

At a guess, that's about 2tph absolutely max in each direction, probably passenger only, but we'll need someone actually involved in pathing to confirm.
50mph bi Di, 5mph over viaduct.
Nwr have stated 2 x LNER and 1 x XC in each direction, plus Lumo.

Transpennine and Northern services withdrawn.
Can imagine they will ‘flight’ the services through, easily achievable.
 

DelW

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It begs the question - what if there were no planned engineering works and this happened during normal running of services? I dread to think about it.
It seems likely that the relaying work contributed to the collapse. Possibly a result of vibration from the plant operations, and/or increased lateral pressure from the fill or ballast during compaction. It would be quite a coincidence if the two were unconnected.
 

najaB

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It seems likely that the relaying work contributed to the collapse. Possibly a result of vibration from the plant operations, and/or increased lateral pressure from the fill or ballast during compaction. It would be quite a coincidence if the two were unconnected.
That's my hypothesis. It's not uncommon for structures to be very stable until disturbed.
 

Napier

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It seems likely that the relaying work contributed to the collapse. Possibly a result of vibration from the plant operations, and/or increased lateral pressure from the fill or ballast during compaction. It would be quite a coincidence if the two were unconnected.
It’s my opinion that third party structures surveys for years have been let’s say Tick Box!!!!!

Failure of contracting quality of work comes to mind!
 

quantinghome

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It’s my opinion that third party structures surveys for years have been let’s say Tick Box!!!!!

Failure of contracting quality of work comes to mind!
In-house surveys have the same problem.

I worked on tunnel assessments for the underground back in the 2000s. Inspections were carried out by inspectors in full accordance with LU inspection standards with the same routine applied year after year. But it didn't really get any engineering input. Two examples stand out:

1. The tunnel lining segments were inspected, even the number of missing bolts connecting the tunnel lining segments were counted and recorded, but structural beams supporting cross-passage openings were not looked at. We found a beam which had crushed at the ends by 40mm, bolts in the segments above sheared off, web bent and sheared. Thankfully the cross-passage wasn't needed so it was propped and then filled in with concrete.

2. Odd spalling patterns found on some concrete linings. Were being recorded and could have been construction defects, but we thought it was worth looking into. Turned out after some investigation, analysis and specialist testing that the whole lining was failing in service. "Do we need to shut the Jubilee line?" asked the Tubelines safety board. We managed to avoid that but the whole stretch of lining got replaced.
 

Killingworth

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View attachment 144482
Given the speeds on OpenRailwayMap for it, I doubt power would be too much of a problem.
But ongoing engineering work on stations etc might. However, once the scale of the problem has been fully assessed and plans for remedial work are known longer term plans can be made for diversions.

If it would improve ECML services for 12 months a delay in the South East Northumberland line reopening might be considered a reasonable trade off. In any event making the diversion route a more workable option wouldn't be a bad idea anyway.

From Twitter, doesn't look at all good ; https://twitter.com/cmpd_date/status/1711140628732453129/photo/1
 

Nicholas Lewis

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It begs the question - what if there were no planned engineering works and this happened during normal running of services? I dread to think about it.
Unlikely the wall would fail under traffic like that as load is vertical down into the ballast. This failure mechanism looks like the parapet wall has been overloaded from sideways thrust and maybe like Nine Elms a safety handrail has then resulted in a cascade failure down the parapet wall length. ie the weight of the wall falling off then pulls the rest of wall down with it. When we did renewals across viaducts in London structures engineers were concerned about sideways thrust load onto the parapet walls so mandated small bucket excavators and narrow bladed dozers to prevent ballast being squeezed up against the parapet walls. They were constructed with standard london bricks and mortar condition was poor here the bridge looks like it used more substantial stones.
 
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westcoaster

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It seems likely that the relaying work contributed to the collapse. Possibly a result of vibration from the plant operations, and/or increased lateral pressure from the fill or ballast during compaction. It would be quite a coincidence if the two were unconnected.
Was thinking the same although, I wonder if the rails hit the retaining wall (either under a release of pressure otherwise a hit by the road rail vehicles), iirc wasn't there a similar wall collapse from a raised viaduct in South West London.
 

DelW

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Was thinking the same although, I wonder if the rails hit the retaining wall (either under a release of pressure otherwise a hit by the road rail vehicles), iirc wasn't there a similar wall collapse from a raised viaduct in South West London.
Yes, the Nine Elms one referred to in some of the posts above.
 

507020

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Just coming across this now, has this failure not been caused by the extreme weather towards Scotland at the weekend, which saw the line closed?
 

Western Sunset

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The info on the National Rail website seems confused, misleading and conflicting.

It states: "Network Rail engineers have attended the site and significant repair work is required before trains will be permitted to operate over the affected area."

Yet some train operators seem to be operating as planned tomorrow. All very odd.
 

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