How long does that congestion last for - half an hour each time there's an event?
Half an hour is good. Often a lot longer. Sometimes takes over 30 mins just to get out of the carpark.
How long does that congestion last for - half an hour each time there's an event?
This is certainly true, at one point Nottingham had like 3 different smart cards that covered different subsets of the buses and trams. And Nottingham is one of the better cities in the UK for public transport.UK outside London is stuck with 4 decades of in- and between- mode pseudo-competition so the general public thinks urban public transport is complicated.
When I first saw "The Case for Cambridge", I hoped for this.This is the point. Freiburg is what Cambridge could be, with some vision, ambition and money.
Freiburg may have been heavily bombed, but unlike many German cities the core was rebuilt to the former pre-war plan with many of the buildings restored or rebuilt in the original style. Isn't the point that by restricting private car access in the centre you make way for street running tramways?
The best examples I know of this are in historic cities like Besançon in France or Gent in Belgium, whilst Amsterdam is progressively easing out the motor car from the centre.