Hi all,
I'm new to this forum, hope I can get some help from you
On 14th May I planned to travel on the 8:55am East Midland train from London - Sheffield. The ticket I held was an onliine advanced ticket which cost £22 and was non-refundable and non-changeable.
Due to some personal reasons I missed that train and boarded on a later one at 9:55. When the ticket inspector came over I explained the situation and asked to buy a full-price ticket on board. I was told there was no such option and was given a penalty ticket of £140 which was twice the "normal fare" between London and the first stop, Leicester (the Anytime ticket price for this part of journey was £70). I paid £31 for the onward journey between Leicester and Sheffield as well.
I got very confused as when I looked at the Penalty rules (https://ircas.co.uk/documents.shtml). The document "SRA – Penalty Fare Rules" says:
An authorised collector must not charge a penalty fare to a person whose ticket is not valid only because of a published restriction, as described in condition 12 of the National Rail Conditions of Carriage.
And when I checked the condition 12 I found this
12. Restrictions on when you can travel
Restrictions apply to the use of some tickets (including those bought with a Railcard) such as the dates, days, and times when you can use them, and the trains in which they can be used. These restrictions are set out in the notices and other publications of the Train Companies whose trains you are entitled to use. If a restriction applies and the ticket you are using is not valid for the train you are travelling in, then:
(a) you will be liable to pay an excess fare (the difference between the price paid for the ticket you hold and the price of the lowest priced ticket available for immediate travel that would have entitled you to travel in that train for the journey shown on the ticket)
Now I am very confused what I should get charged - the excess fare, or twice the single fare?
Any advice would be much appreciated!
I'm new to this forum, hope I can get some help from you

On 14th May I planned to travel on the 8:55am East Midland train from London - Sheffield. The ticket I held was an onliine advanced ticket which cost £22 and was non-refundable and non-changeable.
Due to some personal reasons I missed that train and boarded on a later one at 9:55. When the ticket inspector came over I explained the situation and asked to buy a full-price ticket on board. I was told there was no such option and was given a penalty ticket of £140 which was twice the "normal fare" between London and the first stop, Leicester (the Anytime ticket price for this part of journey was £70). I paid £31 for the onward journey between Leicester and Sheffield as well.
I got very confused as when I looked at the Penalty rules (https://ircas.co.uk/documents.shtml). The document "SRA – Penalty Fare Rules" says:
An authorised collector must not charge a penalty fare to a person whose ticket is not valid only because of a published restriction, as described in condition 12 of the National Rail Conditions of Carriage.
And when I checked the condition 12 I found this
12. Restrictions on when you can travel
Restrictions apply to the use of some tickets (including those bought with a Railcard) such as the dates, days, and times when you can use them, and the trains in which they can be used. These restrictions are set out in the notices and other publications of the Train Companies whose trains you are entitled to use. If a restriction applies and the ticket you are using is not valid for the train you are travelling in, then:
(a) you will be liable to pay an excess fare (the difference between the price paid for the ticket you hold and the price of the lowest priced ticket available for immediate travel that would have entitled you to travel in that train for the journey shown on the ticket)
Now I am very confused what I should get charged - the excess fare, or twice the single fare?
Any advice would be much appreciated!
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