• Our new ticketing site is now live! Using either this or the original site (both powered by TrainSplit) helps support the running of the forum with every ticket purchase! Find out more and ask any questions/give us feedback in this thread!

Cross Country Routes that never existed, but theoretically could have

dk1

Veteran Member
Joined
2 Oct 2009
Messages
17,783
Location
East Anglia
I can see why it would be a long trip that might make it undesirable, but I can't see what would make it impossible to go Leeds - Selby - Hull - Selby - York.

It's one of those places that really ought to be on the XC network, but I guess you'd need to figure out what to get rid of in order to do so.
The Newcastle-Reading services operate via Doncaster.
 
Sponsor Post - registered members do not see these adverts; click here to register, or click here to log in
R

RailUK Forums

A S Leib

Established Member
Joined
9 Sep 2018
Messages
1,980
It's one of those places that really ought to be on the XC network, but I guess you'd need to figure out what to get rid of in order to do so.
An idea I've had in the past is having an hourly CrossCountry service starting / terminating at Leeds to give Leeds passengers more capacity without it being taken by York and Newcastle to Sheffield and south travellers; extending that to Hull probably wouldn't take up all of the space for those joining at Leeds. The problem is that I don't think there's enough space between Leeds and Birmingham (Bristol Parkway or anywhere else it might be useful) to currently run such a service.
 

Zomboid

Member
Joined
2 Apr 2025
Messages
209
Location
Oxford
An idea I've had in the past is having an hourly CrossCountry service starting / terminating at Leeds to give Leeds passengers more capacity without it being taken by York and Newcastle to Sheffield and south travellers; extending that to Hull probably wouldn't take up all of the space for those joining at Leeds. The problem is that I don't think there's enough space between Leeds and Birmingham (Bristol Parkway or anywhere else it might be useful) to currently run such a service.
Hull - Cardiff, though I don't know where the space to do such a thing might come from.
 

A S Leib

Established Member
Joined
9 Sep 2018
Messages
1,980
Serve more places then and run Doncaster - Goole - Hull - Selby - York.
That effectively means Doncaster to York would be 1 tph when that's a more popular flow than anywhere from Hull except Leeds, London and Beverley.
 

Andyjs247

Member
Joined
1 Jan 2011
Messages
729
Location
North Oxfordshire
A summer dated Hull-Paignton ran for many years out on Friday night back on Saturday.

The daily Bournemouth-York and vice versa via the Great Central ran through to/from Newcastle in summer.
There was a Paddington-Hull for a while in the late 80s which ran via Birmingham and Doncaster.
Bristol (or Exeter/Plymouth) - Liverpool via Birmingham and Crewe.
Penzance to Liverpool was a regular route in the 70s and 80s also. Would often be a Class 50
 

Zomboid

Member
Joined
2 Apr 2025
Messages
209
Location
Oxford
Crikey, whatever time would it get to York and what would be the point? Selby punters would change at Donny.
Those probably aren't the people who would use it.
It'd really be two different services, Reading - Birmingham - Hull and Hull - York - Newcastle (- Edinburgh?). The second of which would be more of a TPE undertaking.
 

dk1

Veteran Member
Joined
2 Oct 2009
Messages
17,783
Location
East Anglia
Hull - Cardiff, though I don't know where the space to do such a thing might come from.
Back in the day when Regional Railways where all about joining up routes, I never understood why the Hull-Manchester Piccadilly and Manchester Piccadilly-Cardiff Central services didn’t amalgamate. Maybe times at Piccadilly couldn’t be matched or they just didn’t want to inherit and delays on the Marches onto the Trans-Pennine network.

Those probably aren't the people who would use it.
It'd really be two different services, Reading - Birmingham - Hull and Hull - York - Newcastle (- Edinburgh?). The second of which would be more of a TPE undertaking.
The latter would though be a complete waste of a Voyager. The route is already covered by Northern and no paths exist between York & Newcastle.
 

Zomboid

Member
Joined
2 Apr 2025
Messages
209
Location
Oxford
That effectively means Doncaster to York would be 1 tph when that's a more popular flow than anywhere from Hull except Leeds, London and Beverley.
I mean, I fully accept that it's an unworkable crayon suggestion, but Hull - Sheffield - Birmingham is a route that really should exist in some form.
 

JonathanH

Veteran Member
Joined
29 May 2011
Messages
21,099
I mean, I fully accept that it's an unworkable crayon suggestion, but Hull - Sheffield - Birmingham is a route that really should exist in some form.
Hull to Doncaster is one of those routes like Liverpool to Crewe where the calling points aren't really 'Intercity' places but you need a quick regional service. Hull to Sheffield has a regional service, which provides connections for Birmingham. The need is to keep those connections as good as possible.
 

Magdalia

Established Member
Joined
1 Jan 2022
Messages
4,730
Location
The Fens
There was a Paddington-Hull for a while in the late 80s which ran via Birmingham and Doncaster.
This started in 1984 and also has a Leeds portion. The return working went to Brighton.

Hull - Cardiff, though I don't know where the space to do such a thing might come from.
In the same timetable there was also a Leeds/Hull to Cardiff and return.

Penzance to Liverpool was a regular route in the 70s and 80s also.
This was the descendant of a long standing GWR train that ran Plymouth-Liverpool via Hereford
 

JRT

Member
Joined
11 Nov 2020
Messages
351
Location
Bradford
Leeds to Cambridge is one sometimes considered, but it is obvious why the trains go through to London instead of 'turning off' in the way suggested.

You do wonder whether if there wasn't an avoiding route via the Trent Valley and all trains went through Birmingham whether there would be CrossCountry trains from Manchester to destinations beyond Birmingham.
Mid 1980s I did catch a train from Norwich to Leeds (via East Coast) but it was an "extra" that I found in the timetable supplement

I had that as an idea for an open access operation.
There was during the 1980s a Bradford Interchange to Bournemouth train via Greetland curve, Bradley curve, Penistone and Barnsley (before these routes had a regular service).

I have thought a Bradford – Birmingham New Street via Stockport service (via Denton to eliminate congestion) would be useful
 
Last edited:

daodao

Established Member
Joined
6 Feb 2016
Messages
3,311
Location
Dunham/Bowdon
I have thought a Bradford – Birmingham New Street via Stockport service (via Denton to eliminate congestion) would be useful
One could operate an hourly service Bradford-Leeds-Birmingham-Reading. Historically, there used to be direct trains from Bradford to Birmingham. I would run another hourly service Edinburgh-Doncaster-Birmingham-Bristol-Plymouth, bypassing Leeds and thus accelerating through journeys by 20-25 minutes.
 

Indigo Soup

Established Member
Joined
17 May 2018
Messages
1,378
It's firmly in the what-if territory, but I find the idea of an interworked Midland Cross-Country service with a hub at Derby quite interesting. You'd have 4tph on each of the London, Leeds, Manchester and Birmingham legs divided between the various routes:
  • 2tph London-Nottingham, avoiding Derby entirely
  • 2tph London-Manchester via Derby & the Bakewell route
  • 2tph London-Leeds via Sheffield
  • 2tph Leeds-Birmingham
    • 1tph to Oxford & Southampton
    • 1tph to Bristol, Exeter & Plymouth
  • 2tph Manchester-Birmingham
    • 1tph to Oxford & Southampton
    • 1tph to Bristol, Exeter & Plymouth
I'm not sure it brings an awful lot to the party compared to the service we actually have, but it's fun to imagine!
 

Magdalia

Established Member
Joined
1 Jan 2022
Messages
4,730
Location
The Fens
There was during the 1980s a Bradford Interchange to Bournemouth train via Greetland curve, Bradley curve, Penistone and Barnsley (before these routes had a regular service).
In the late 1950s/early 1960s Bradford and Bournemouth were linked via 2 different routes.

Midland trains to/from Forster Square ran via Derby to Bath then the Somerset and Dorset to Poole and Bournemouth West.

Great Central trains ran to/from Exchange via Huddersfield, Penistone, Sheffield Victoria and Oxford to Bournemouth Central and Poole.

The 2 trains merged in 1963, when the Somerset and Dorset lost its through traffic, and have a complicated history after that. The 1980s train, which was a portion attached to another train at Sheffield, was its last remnant.
 

quantinghome

Established Member
Joined
1 Jun 2013
Messages
2,401
A logical approach would be to check what pairs of large urban areas have no direct service connecting them and work up from there.
 

A S Leib

Established Member
Joined
9 Sep 2018
Messages
1,980
As well as Liverpool, I'd guess there's a lot of potential pairs involving Warrington (beyond the currently-served Liverpool, Manchester, Leeds, London, Birmingham, Sheffield, Nottingham, Peterborough, Norwich, Edinburgh, Glasgow) and St. Helens (Liverpool, Edinburgh, Glasgow and I'd guess Manchester at some point).
 

quantinghome

Established Member
Joined
1 Jun 2013
Messages
2,401
OK, so I got bored, and...

1745351820848.png

Y = direct service at least 2 hourly - 1 point
ish = limited direct service - 1/2 point
N = no direct service

Settlements chosen are GB urban areas above 300,000, from this list. Yes, I've left Birkenhead in for no particular reason. And I've split out Leeds and Bradford, and Southampton and Portsmouth, based on the well-established and completely scientific criterion of Having A Reasonably Large Football Club.

Ignoring locations that don't have a well connected intercity station nearby, or a massive city in between it and the rest of the country, I'd say that the priorities should be Leicester, Teesside, Swansea, Hull.

Reading gets the prize for punching above its weight.

Liverpool isn't actually that badly connected.
 

A S Leib

Established Member
Joined
9 Sep 2018
Messages
1,980
In Teesside's case, I think giving Darlington its pre-Covid service of 3 tph to Leeds, 2 tph to Manchester, Sheffield, Derby and Birmingham, hourly to Reading and semi-hourly to Southampton would probably fulfil demand between those places (and probably be enough for Teesside to southeast Dorset and Portsmouth given the distance between them, unless there's capacity to extend Reading / Southampton services further in summer weekends).
 
Last edited:

Sad Sprinter

Established Member
Joined
5 Jun 2017
Messages
2,538
Location
Way on down South London town
OK, so I got bored, and...

View attachment 178802

Y = direct service at least 2 hourly - 1 point
ish = limited direct service - 1/2 point
N = no direct service

Settlements chosen are GB urban areas above 300,000, from this list. Yes, I've left Birkenhead in for no particular reason. And I've split out Leeds and Bradford, and Southampton and Portsmouth, based on the well-established and completely scientific criterion of Having A Reasonably Large Football Club.

Ignoring locations that don't have a well connected intercity station nearby, or a massive city in between it and the rest of the country, I'd say that the priorities should be Leicester, Teesside, Swansea, Hull.

Reading gets the prize for punching above its weight.

Liverpool isn't actually that badly connected.

Could you remake that but maybe make the N’s highlighted so they’re clearer? Great work by the way
 

Zomboid

Member
Joined
2 Apr 2025
Messages
209
Location
Oxford
Ignoring locations that don't have a well connected intercity station nearby, or a massive city in between it and the rest of the country, I'd say that the priorities should be Leicester, Teesside, Swansea, Hull
Shame there's not really an obvious route that links them all, really.

I guess Hull - Doncaster - Sheffield - Leicester - Nuneaton - Birmingham - Bristol (Parkway) - Swansea might be workable and could avoid being laughed out of the DfT as an open access proposal. Not sure how to get through Birmingham though, New St is probably going to be challenging, and there junctions don't work for getting to Moor St.
 

BranstonJnc

Member
Joined
4 Apr 2025
Messages
61
Location
Castle Gresley
An idea I've had in the past is having an hourly CrossCountry service starting / terminating at Leeds to give Leeds passengers more capacity without it being taken by York and Newcastle to Sheffield and south travellers; extending that to Hull probably wouldn't take up all of the space for those joining at Leeds. The problem is that I don't think there's enough space between Leeds and Birmingham (Bristol Parkway or anywhere else it might be useful) to currently run such a service.
Running the Edinburgh services via Doncaster in order to specifically release capacity for Leeds probably has some merit, but what really needs to happen is certain services having guaranteed longer trains.

There are 34 x 4 car 220s. This is perfectly reasonable, and with a good refurb, they will be fine.

There are 40 x 5 car 221s, and 4 x 4 car 221s. If someone had a bit of sense, we could move to having 20 x 6 car 221s, and 24 x 4 car 221s, which would really help as it would allow you to run some better-length single units, and also have loads of extra 4 car units sprinting about in 8 car formation, which is probably the longest they should be (9 cars don't seem to be accommodated at some stations).

Re-create 7 x 9 car 222s (this should wind people up), and then have a remaining 20 x 4 car 222s. When you consider that the 9 car 222s could be put onto a homogenous route, with First Class of a suitable size but perhaps the reintroduction of a proper, functioning buffet / cafe, you would be able to yield manage people accordingly. The 4 car units, e.g. 220/221/222 could have a limited First Class, and be refurbed more to suit things like trolley service.

With the full fleet in operation, you would be able to have a good switch around of the services.

Put Cardiff onto the 'Voyager' network full-time, and run those services as 6 cars onto the via-Doncaster route. As TPE and LNER need capacity north of York, you could divert this service to Hull via Goole or Selby, in line with the aspirations for a South TransPennine Hull; Hull being still served by express traffic over Huddersfield / Leeds, but this would be the 'new' Sheffield to Hull service.

Amend the Bristol to go to Nottingham, again probably using 6 cars. This would mean stations like Worcestershire Parkway actually get the sensible destination of Bristol for the wider South West, instead of needing a double change at Cheltenham. Amend the stopping pattern north of Birmingham so this one is only Tamworth, Burton, Derby and round to Notts.

Use the 9 car 222s on the Bournemouth to Manchester, so traffic to Birmingham Airport is on the longest possible trains. Diagram other 8 car operation in accordingly. You would have to have a timetable re-jig because of interworking at Piccadilly, but this would actually be a good thing as a delay in Bristol won't cancel a Bournemouth service.

Then overlay the second service (I'm sure the old pattern pre-Covid meant there were extra Southampton trains) with a Southampton / Reading to Liverpool, either via Solihull or Coventry (but if the latter, add in a Solihull stop, it's overdue), so that there is a 'proper' express to Liverpool every hour. This might have to stop at Hartford but that's no bad thing.

This would leave you using lovely 8 car 350s on something like a Birmingham International - Liverpool (every hour) and Manchester via Stoke / Macclesfield (every hour) to pick up the slack. I can't imagine people would be aggrieved at such a thing, especially if doing so would allow Congleton and Stone to go onto the route map.

I can already foresee some of the comments on this. "You can't get from Bristol to Manchester" even though quite frankly when you look at Birmingham's rail map, it makes far more sense for all South West traffic to go straight past University and up to the Derby lines, much the same by reply stuff from the South Coast just going to the North West. It also makes sense from a crew perspective - Manchester crew go to Reading, Derby crew go to Bristol. Having all these extra crew changes at New Street isn't helpful, just run 30-minutely paths across Birmingham and ask people to change.
 

quantinghome

Established Member
Joined
1 Jun 2013
Messages
2,401
In Teesside's case, I think giving Darlington its pre-Covid service of 3 tph to Leeds, 2 tph to Manchester, Sheffield, Derby and Birmingham, hourly to Reading and semi-hourly to Southampton would probably fulfil demand between those places (and probably be enough for Teesside to southeast Dorset and Portsmouth given the distance between them, unless there's capacity to extend Reading / Southampton services further in summer weekends).
It's a fair distance from Teesside to Darlington. Is Nottingham is served well enough by the train service at Derby, or Portsmouth served by Southampton?
 

A S Leib

Established Member
Joined
9 Sep 2018
Messages
1,980
It's a fair distance from Teesside to Darlington. Is Nottingham is served well enough by the train service at Derby, or Portsmouth served by Southampton?
In some cases I'd argue that neither Nottingham nor Derby, or Portsmouth nor Southampton are served well enough (such as Leeds, Manchester and York in the former case and Brighton and Bristol in the latter given the relative distances).

I'd say that all three cases would ideally have a more frequent / reliable service between them, with the focus then being on running services between hubs; if Middlesbrough to Darlington had 4 tph as a relatively self-contained service, it should be more than sufficient for less frequent destinations from Teesside such as Bristol and Plymouth. Overall I'd prioritise more frequent services between larger destinations rather than having direct services between every pair of towns of a third of a million people hundreds of miles apart.

I think alternating destinations might make sense in some cases, but that still wouldn't satisfy everybody because of people unwilling to leave an hour earlier to avoid a change at Northallerton or Chesterfield or Winchester.
 

Severnia333

Member
Joined
20 Jan 2025
Messages
17
Location
Bristol
OK, so I got bored, and...

View attachment 178802

Y = direct service at least 2 hourly - 1 point
ish = limited direct service - 1/2 point
N = no direct service

Settlements chosen are GB urban areas above 300,000, from this list. Yes, I've left Birkenhead in for no particular reason. And I've split out Leeds and Bradford, and Southampton and Portsmouth, based on the well-established and completely scientific criterion of Having A Reasonably Large Football Club.

Ignoring locations that don't have a well connected intercity station nearby, or a massive city in between it and the rest of the country, I'd say that the priorities should be Leicester, Teesside, Swansea, Hull.

Reading gets the prize for punching above its weight.

Liverpool isn't actually that badly connected.
Glasgow surprisingly low, for somewhere with such good infrastructure and some CC services.
 

Top