Why indeed? But isn't it part of the problem that Trans-Pennine doesn't really know what it is? On the long-distance routes between Liverpool and Newcastle and between Manchester and Scotland is it trying to provide a fast inter-city service, or is it trying to provide a semi-fast service linking all significant centres? If the former, then - as long as there's the traffic to justify it - surely Liverpool-Manchester-Leeds-York-Darlington-Newcastle, and Manchester-Preston-Carlisle-Edinburgh. If the latter, which is the path XC has gone down ever since Operation Princess, then something like what we now have and certainly no question of skip-stops which spoil the connectivity between the lesser centres. But you do then end up with a service that's not very attractive to the inter-city passengers.