One of the descriptions in an enhancements delivery plan from about 2016 states that the work was to allow long distance trains with two pans up to run at “line speed”, and for 12 car EMUs with 3 pans up to run at 110 mph. I think, as you say, there are gradually increasing line speeds, there’s 110 mph through Cricklewood and Brent Cross, and a bit of 125 mph by Radlett, and then occasional 120 mph sections.
But what I’m wondering if there would be any significant cost difference between wiring runs designed for say 115, 120 or 125 mph, and is it more likely they’d use the same kit at the same settings throughout?